Meanings of 疲惫
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Podcast: 疲惫
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AI study notes for 疲惫
疲倦 (tíjuàn) is more about general tiredness, while 疲惫 (píbèi) implies a deeper, more extreme level of exhaustion.
Be careful not to confuse 疲惫 (píbèi) with similar words like 累 (lèi), which means tired but is less intense. This word is more formal and is commonly used in written contexts, such as literature or news articles. It is also frequently used with verbs like 'feel' (感觉 gǎnjué) or 'be' (是 shì).
As an HSK 6 word, 疲惫 connects with other vocabulary related to emotions and physical states, such as 精疲力竭 (jīngpílìjié, exhausted) or 累 (lèi, tired). Students should focus on understanding its nuances in different contexts, especially in formal language.
Learners often confuse 疲惫 with 累 (lèi) and use them interchangeably. For example, saying '我很累' (wǒ hěn lèi) is fine for casual use, but using '我很疲惫' (wǒ hěn píbèi) in an informal setting may sound overly dramatic.
Pronunciation of 疲惫
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Component characters
How to say beaten in Chinese
“beaten” in Chinese is疲惫
The word 疲惫 (píbèi) means exhausted or tired, typically referring to a physical or mental state of extreme fatigue. It is often used to describe feelings after long hours of work or intense activities, and conveys a sense of being worn out.
When to use 疲惫
Be careful not to confuse 疲惫 (píbèi) with similar words like 累 (lèi), which means tired but is less intense. This word is more formal and is commonly used in written contexts, such as literature or news articles. It is also frequently used with verbs like 'feel' (感觉 gǎnjué) or 'be' (是 shì).
疲惫 or something close to it
疲倦 (tíjuàn) is more about general tiredness, while 疲惫 (píbèi) implies a deeper, more extreme level of exhaustion.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 疲惫 with 累 (lèi) and use them interchangeably. For example, saying '我很累' (wǒ hěn lèi) is fine for casual use, but using '我很疲惫' (wǒ hěn píbèi) in an informal setting may sound overly dramatic.
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Grammar patterns of 疲惫
疲惫 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高，not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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她不得不____地步行穿过伦敦，这让她相当生气。
She was rather cross about having to trail across London.
Example sentences for 疲惫 (10)
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Frequently asked questions about 疲惫
Yes, 疲惫 can refer to both physical and mental exhaustion, making it applicable in discussions about emotional fatigue.
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